
The Kapileshwar Temple
Kapileshwar Temple at Belagavi
As the festival of Mahashivratri is around the corner, it’s the perfect time to delve into the fascinating history and significance of the Kapileshwar Temple in Belagavi, also known as South Benaras or Dakshin Kashi. This temple is an ancient Hindu shrine that is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is believed to be one of the holiest places in India.
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About Mahashivaratri
Mahashivratri is one of the most significant and auspicious festivals in the Hindu religion, celebrated with great devotion and enthusiasm across India. This day is dedicated to Lord Shiva, one of the most important deities in Hinduism, who is revered as the destroyer of evil and the embodiment of cosmic energy. The festival of Mahashivratri is observed on the 14th day of the dark fortnight in the month of Phalguna or Magha, which usually falls in February or March.
History of Kapileshwar Temple
Kapileshwar Temple, also known as Dakshin Kashi, is a holy shrine located in Belagavi, Karnataka, dedicated to Lord Shiva. This ancient temple is steeped in rich history and tradition, and it is believed that the visit and darshan of the 12 Jyotirlingas scattered all over India will remain incomplete unless started from this temple. The Shivalinga here is said to have self-incarnated, and the inscriptions in Kamal Basti have references to the temple, suggesting that it might have been opened as early as 1000 AD.
Name Origin of Kapileshwar Temple
The temple is named after the great sage Kapila, who is believed to have meditated at the site where the temple now stands. According to Hindu mythology, Kapila was one of the greatest sages of ancient India and is credited with the creation of the Sankhya school of philosophy. He is also regarded as one of the 18 Siddhas, or enlightened beings, in Hinduism. Legend has it that Kapila performed intense penance and meditation at this site, seeking the blessings of Lord Shiva.

Kapileshwar Temple Location
The temple is located beside the Shahpur Flyover, which connects the central city of Belagavi to Shahpur. As one enters the temple, they are greeted by a rare cluster of Banyan, Peepal, and Ficus trees, which add to the serene and peaceful atmosphere of the temple compound. The temple’s architecture is unique, with intricate carvings and sculptures adorning the walls and pillars, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of India.

As in Kashi, devotees are allowed access to the Shivalinga up close, and they can perform puja and offer their prayers. Kapileshwar Temple holds immense significance for the followers of Lord Shiva and is believed to fulfill the desires of those who seek his blessings.
The temple’s history is steeped in mythology, and it is said that Sage Kapila, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, meditated at this very spot. Legend has it that Kapila Maharshi while meditating here, was disturbed by the river flowing nearby, and in his anger, he split the river into two, which created two streams. The spot where he meditated and the Shivalinga that appeared there was named after him, and thus the temple came to be known as Kapileshwar Temple.
Samudramanthan Story
The temple is also closely linked to the mythological story of the churning of the ocean, which is one of the most important stories in Hindu mythology. According to this story, the gods and the demons decided to churn the ocean of milk to obtain the elixir of immortality. However, the churning caused several dangerous and deadly substances to emerge from the ocean, including poison. Lord Shiva came forward to consume the poison and save the world from destruction, thus earning him the title of Neelakantha or the blue-throated one.
Mahashivaratri at Kapileshwar Temple
The Kapileshwar Temple is also famous for its celebration of Mahashivratri, a festival celebrated by devotees all over India with great enthusiasm and devotion.

On Mahashivratri, the Kapileshwar Temple is decked up with flowers, lights, and other decorations. The atmosphere is charged with devotion and faith, and devotees throng the temple to offer their prayers and seek the blessings of Lord Shiva. The temple also hosts a special puja and homa on this auspicious occasion, which is performed by the temple priests with great devotion and reverence.
The festival of Mahashivratri is celebrated with great fervor at the Kapileshwar Temple, as it is believed to be one of the most auspicious days to worship Lord Shiva. Devotees from all over Karnataka and neighboring states flock to the temple to offer their prayers and seek the blessings of Lord Shiva. The temple is beautifully decorated with flowers, lights, and colorful drapes, creating a festive and vibrant atmosphere. The air is filled with the sound of bells, chants, and devotional songs, creating a surreal and magical experience for the devotees.
Conclusion
Mahashivratri is also a time for cultural and social gatherings, with devotees coming together to celebrate and share their devotion to Lord Shiva. It is a time to reflect on the significance of Lord Shiva in our lives and to seek his blessings for peace, prosperity, and happiness.
Kapileshwar Temple in Belagavi is a holy shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva and is considered as the southern Kashi or Dakshin Kashi. The temple is steeped in rich history and mythology and is a place of immense significance for the followers of Lord Shiva. The temple’s celebration of Mahashivratri is a time of great devotion and faith for Mahadev.
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This article is written by the Team of Belagavi News. Pictures by Team Belagavi News. If using our article, please ensure due credit is given to the Author.